Friday, 23 May 2014

Series Generators in Parallel

Series Generators in Parallel Points : Series Generators in Parallel Two identical series generators connected in parallel. Suppose E1 and E1 are initially equal, generators supply equal currents and have equal shunt resistances. Suppose E1 increases slightly so that E1 > E2. In that case, I1 becomes greater than I2. Consequently, field of machine 1 is strengthened thus increasing E1 further whilst the field of machine 2 is weakened thus decreasing E2 further. A final stage is reached when machine 1 supplies not only the whole load but also supplies power to machine 2 which starts running as a motor. Obviously, the two machines will form a short-circuited loop and the current will rise indefinitely. This condition can be prevented by using equalizing bar because of which two similar machines pass approximately equal currents to the load, the slight difference between the two currents being confined to the loop made by the armatures and the equalizer bar.

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