Electrical Resistance Thermometer
Points : Electrical Resistance Thermometer, Principle of Electrical Resistance Thermometer, Material of Electrical Resistance Thermometer
Principle
The resistance of the conductor changes when its temperature is changed. This property is
utilized for measurement of temperature in electrical resistance thermometer.
The requirements of a conductor material to be used in these thermometers are:
(i) The change in resistance of material per unit change in temperature should be as large as
possible.
(ii) The resistance of materials should have a continuous and stable relationship with
temperature.
Materials
The materials commonly used for resistance thermometers are listed in the following table
along with their salient properties:

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