Load Sharing of DC Generator
Points : Load Sharing of DC Generator
Because of their slightly drooping voltage characteristics, shunt generators are
most suited for stable parallel operation. Their satisfactory operation is due to
the fact that any tendency on the part of a generator take more or less than its
proper share of load results in certain changes of voltage in the system which
immediately oppose this tendency thereby restoring the original division of load.
Hence, once paralleled, they are automatically held in parallel.
Similarly, for taking a generator out of service, its field is weakened and that of
the other generator is increased till the ammeter of the generator to be cleared
reads zero. After that, its breaker and then the switch are opened thus removing the
generator out of service. This method of connecting in and removing a generator from
service helps in preventing any shock or sudden disturbance to the prime-mover or to
the system itself. It is obvious that if the field of one generator is weakened too
much, then power will be delivered to it and it will run in its original direction
as a motor, thus driving its prime-mover.
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